Wednesday, 18 March 2009

Metropolis (1927) by Fritz Lang

- Filmed by Fritz Lang, a german, at the time of the great depression. 
- Factory workers dehumanised, moving like robots, workers going down under. In todays society the down under is china where most businesses are outsourced to. 

- some people have names and some have numbers: People are identified in todays society also through numbers, i.e. passport numbers and NI number.  
- Issue of surveillance: In London there is more CCTV watching over people than anywhere else in the world. 

Capitalism

I. Production process , the basic exchange of tools for money and   money for labour.     

II. Outsourcing of businesses, e.g. to china, where its cheaper to make the parts and labour is cheap.   
III. One is now richer, and only designs the car in the service.
IV. One now only provides a service , exchange of money for others to design the cars. Hence at this stage, one is exchanging their personality, their smile, their suit etc. 

Globalisation

Coming soon ...

Tuesday, 10 March 2009

In what sense can technology be said to transform culture?

In what sense can technology be said to transform culture? Discuss with reference to Vertov’s 1929 film Man with a Movie Camera.

Movie cameras were once not transportable; therefore everything had to be filmed on one area and one location. Vertov’s Man with a movie camera was released in the early times [1929] when movie cameras were transportable. Vertov was able to films different people in different areas.

Vertov transforms culture, by transforming lifestyles. Vertov is not celebrating technology; he uses the camera as a critical tool and talks about politics. He does this through various juxtaposing quick shots following each other, hence achieving social critique, e.g. a couple getting married followed by a couple getting divorced.

He illustrates social division, by showing a miner in the mines, followed by middle-class women on outings, being pampered at a salon and through tramps on benches waking up same as middle class women in their rooms. Vertov also illustrates the division of labour within the working class, we see a woman working in a factory making cigarettes boxes, a rather dehumanising activity.

He also shows us various fast ways of travel, made possible through technology, such as through cars, trams, trains, ships and planes. Technology provides the flow or movement of goods, money and people. According to Vertov not everyone can travel, hence there is a differentiation, between the rich and the poor. In the film we observe middle-class people travel to a beach, often known to be an area of pleasure. According to Vertov there is a movement of some and not everyone, technology chooses whom it makes a difference to, not everyone can have the pleasure of being at the beach.

He transforms culture by providing a critical position, permitting a critical view on culture in ways, which wouldn’t have been seen before.

Sunday, 8 March 2009

Key terms

Relation aesthetics: The artwork that we make mimics what is happening in capitalism this is negative and reads that an artist is like a person who works in a call centre 

Migration: period of colonialism- the spread of western cultures
Post modernism society: Refers to pluralism which relates to multiculturalism
Liquid modern [Bauman]: A type of person, who can travel easily
Spacial travel: Physical or psychological travel 

Wednesday, 4 March 2009

Mark Augé- Non-Places: Introduction to an Anthropology of Supermodernity, 1995


What has Pierre Dupont Lost and Gained?

Lost  He has lost the autonomy [freedom] of thought. As all decisions are made for him, he's always told what to do, e.g. "The device accepted his card and told him he  can have 1800 francs"and "with some relief he deposited his suitcase [exactly 20 kilos]..."
From the text we gain the knowledge that Pierre has no personality, as he doesn't communicate to anyone throughout his journey.

Gained  He has gained freedom,  "He was enjoying the feeling of freedom imparted by having got rid of his luggage..." . He can move with freedom and ease throughout his journey. 
He has also gained privacy, throughout his journey there isn't anyone interfering in his business.